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Generic

Relugolix

(reh-loo-GOH-lix)

Brand

Orgovyx®

(or-GOH-vix)

Relugolix (Orgovyx®) is used for the treatment of adult patients with prostate cancer.

 
Our Medication Sheet

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Page 1 RELUGOLIX ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Name of your medication Generic name — relugolix (reh loo GOH lix) Brand name — Orgovyx® (or GOH vix) Approved uses Relugolix is used for the treatment of adult patients with prostate cancer. Dose and schedule Taking relugolix as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible, so here are some key points to remember. Your dose may vary, but the usual dose of relugolix is a loading dose of 360 mg (three tablets) on the first day of treatment followed by 120 mg (one tablet) taken orally once daily, at approximately the same time each day. Your dose is based on many factors, including your overall health and diagnosis. Relugolix can be taken with or without food, but should be taken at the same time each day. Relugolix should be taken whole and not crushed, cut, or dissolved. If you are unable to swallow relugolix, talk to your care provider or pharmacist for possible options. If you miss a dose of relugolix, • Only take the missed dose if it has been less than 12 hours since you were supposed to take it. Then, take the next dose at the regularly scheduled time. • Do not take two doses at one time. • Be sure to write down if you miss a dose, and let your care provider know about any missed doses. Do not take an additional dose if vomiting occurs after taking relugolix. Instead, continue with your next scheduled dose the following day. Drug and food interactions Relugolix has many drug interactions. Please inform your care provider of all prescription medications, over the counter medications, vitamins, and herbal products. Talk with your care provider or pharmacist before taking new medications or supplements, or receiving any vaccines. Storage and handling Handle relugolix with care. Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein, this drug can be toxic, and exposure of the drug to others should be limited. Store relugolix at room temperature (68°F–77°F) in a dry location away from light. Do not store relugolix above 86°F (30°C). Relugolix comes with a desiccant packet in the bottle to protect your medicine from moisture. Do not remove the desiccant packet from the bottle. Keep relugolix out of reach of children and pets. Leave relugolix in the provided packaging until it is ready to be taken. RELUGOLIX ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 2 Whenever possible, you should give relugolix to yourself and follow the steps below. If a family member, friend, or caregiver needs to give the relugolix to you, they also need to follow these steps: 1. Wash hands with soap and water. 2. Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication. (Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself.) 3. Gently transfer the relugolix from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup. 4. Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water. 5. Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else. 6. Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash. 7. Wash hands with soap and water. A daily pill box or pill reminder is not recommended to be used with relugolix. If you have any unused relugolix, do not throw it in the trash and do not flush it down the sink or toilet. Talk to your care provider or pharmacist about proper disposal of relugolix. If you are traveling, put your relugolix’s packaging in a separate sealed plastic bag. Ask your pharmacist if any additional travel precautions are needed. RELUGOLIX ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 3 Side Effects of Relugolix Below are common side effects that have been known to happen in about one third or more of patients taking relugolix are listed on the left side of this table. You MAY NOT experience these side effects. Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table. These should be discussed with your care provider. If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here, contact your care provider. Possible Side Effect Management Hot flashes (sudden sweating and feelings of warmth) If hot flashes are bothersome: • Mild, regular exercise program may help. Consult first with your care provider. • Try staying in a cool environment. • Wear layers so that you can remove outer layers when experiencing a hot flash. • Avoid or limit caffeine, spicy food, alcohol, and stress, which may worsen hot flashes. Inform your care provider if your hot flashes are bothersome as there may be medications that can help. Muscle or joint pain or weakness • Keep a diary of your pain, including a description of when and where the pain is occurring, what it feels like, and how long it lasts. • Stay as active as possible, but know that it is OK to rest as needed, too. • Tell your care provider if pain interferes with your activity. If the pain or weakness bothers you, ask your provider what you may use to help with this discomfort. Take only pain medication that has been prescribed or recommended by your care provider. Fatigue You may be more tired than usual or have less energy. • Stay as active as possible, but know it is OK to rest as needed. • Try to do some activity every day. • Plan your activities, and do them at a time of day when you feel a bit more energetic. • Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. Changes in electrolytes and other laboratory values • High glucose (blood sugar) levels • High triglyceride (blood fat) levels Changes in some laboratory values may occur and will be monitored by a simple blood test. • You may not feel any symptoms if the changes are mild, and they usually are not a sign of a serious problem. • More severe changes may occur, which can be a sign of a serious problem. Notify your care provider if you have any of the following: • Shortness of breath • Chest discomfort • Weakness or fatigue • New aches and pains • Headaches • Dizziness • Swelling of your legs or feet Continued on the next page RELUGOLIX ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 4 Serious side effects of relugolix Relugolix may cause rare but serious side effects, including the following: • Changes in the electrical activity of your heart (QT prolongation); your healthcare provider may check your body salts (electrolytes) and the electrical activity of your heart during treatment. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you get any signs or symptoms of QT prolongation, including dizziness, fainting, the feeling that your heart is pounding or racing (palpitations), and chest pain. If you experience ANY uncontrolled side effect, call your physician or healthcare center immediately: (INSTITUTIONAL CONTACT INFO) Handling body fluids and waste Since relugolix remains in your body for several days after it is taken, some of the drug may be present in urine, stool, sweat, or vomit. Once you have started to take relugolix, it is important to follow the instructions below every day for as long as your treatment lasts. This is to keep yourself, loved ones, and the environment as safe as possible. Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with body fluids from the patient. Toilet and septic systems • You may use the same toilet, septic tank, and/or sewer that you usually use. If you have a low flow toilet, close the lid and flush twice to ensure all waste has been discarded. • If the toilet or toilet seat becomes soiled with urine, stool, or vomit, clean the surfaces before other people use the toilet. • Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet. If you need a bedpan, be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day. If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels, use a disposable pad with a plastic back, a diaper, or a sheet to absorb body waste. Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste or relugolix with soap and water. Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing. If you do not have a washer, place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed. Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids. Pregnancy, sexual activity, and contraception Relugolix may cause fertility problems in men, which may affect your ability to father children. Talk to your healthcare provider if this is a concern for you. Men should not get a partner pregnant while taking relugolix. Men and women of childbearing age and potential should use effective contraception during therapy and for a minimum of 2 weeks after the last dose of relugolix. Effective contraception could include one or more of the following: oral contraceptive, barrier methods, etc. RELUGOLIX ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 5 It is safe to hug and kiss. Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on oral chemotherapy, and you are encouraged to ask your care provider. Obtaining medication Talk with your care provider about the process for obtaining your relugolix. (PHARMACY OR SPECIALTY PHARMACY CONTACT INFO) Additional resources Product website: www.orgovyx.com Product prescribing information: www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda docs/label/2020/214621s000lbl.pdf Product resources: www.orgovyx.com/support and resources Updated – June 22, 2021 Additional instructions Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers (ACCC), Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association (HOPA), National Community Oncology Dispensing Association, Inc. (NCODA), and Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide. This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources. This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses, directions, doses, precautions, warnings, interactions, adverse effects, or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring of this medication by ACCC, HOPA, NCODA, or ONS, who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented. The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever, and any and all decisions, with respect to such medications, are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication. All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. Permission: Oral Chemotherapy Education (OCE) sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise, easy to understand information about oral cancer drugs. Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information. However, commercial reproduction or reuse, as well as rebranding or reposting of any type, are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder. Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Copyright © 2021 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved.
Generic

Repotrectinib

(RE-poe-TREK-tinib)

Brand

AUGTYRO®

(Aug-TYE-ro)

Repotrectinib (AUGTYRO®) is used to treat non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that has a genetic variant in the ROS1 gene and may also be used for other treatments.

 
Our Medication Sheet

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ORAL CANCER TREATMENT EDUCATION REPOTRECTINIB Name of your medication Generic name — repotrectinib (RE poe TREK tinib) Brand name — AUGTYRO® (Aug-TYE-ro) Common uses Repotrectinib is used to treat non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that has a genetic variant in the ROS1 gene. Repotrectinib may also be used for other treatments. Dose and schedule Taking repotrectinib as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible, so here are some key points to remember. o Your dose may vary, but the usual dose of repotrectinib is 160 milligram (160 mg) to be taken by mouth at a scheduled time once a day for 14 days, followed by 160 milligram (160 mg) to be taken by mouth at a scheduled time twice a day. o Repotrectinib can be taken with or without food, but at the same time each day. o Repotrectinib should be taken whole and not crushed, cut, or dissolved. If you are unable to swallow repotrectinib, talk to your care provider or pharmacist for possible options. o If you miss a dose of repotrectinib, do not take an extra dose or two doses at one time. Simply take your next dose at the regularly scheduled time. Be sure to write down if you miss a dose and let your care provider know about any missed doses. Drug and food interactions o Repotrectinib has many drug interactions. Please inform your care providers of all prescription medications, over-the counter medications, vitamins, and herbal products that you are taking. o Grapefruit or grapefruit juice may interact with repotrectinib; avoid eating or drinking these during treatment with repotrectinib. o Repotrectinib may cause hormonal birth control to be less effective. Talk with your care provider for a safe and effective nonhormonal birth control method. Storage and handling Handle repotrectinib with care. Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein, this drug can be toxic, and exposure of the drug to others should be limited. o Store repotrectinib at room temperature (68°F to 77°F) in a dry location away from light. o Keep repotrectinib out of reach of children and pets. o Leave repotrectinib in the provided packaging until it is ready to be taken. Page 1 ORAL CANCER TREATMENT EDUCATION REPOTRECTINIB o Whenever possible, you should give repotrectinib to yourself and follow the steps below. If a family member, friend, or caregiver needs to give the repotrectinib to you, they also need to follow these steps: 1. Wash hands with soap and water. 2. Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication. (Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself.) 3. Gently transfer the repotrectinib from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup. 4. Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water. 5. Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else. 6. Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash. 7. Wash hands with soap and water. o If a daily pill box or pill reminder will be used, contact your care team before using and follow these guidelines: • The person filling the box or reminder should wear gloves (gloves are not necessary if you are filling the box or reminder). • When empty, the box or reminder should be washed with soap and water before refilling. Be sure to wash hands with soap and water after the task is complete, whether or not gloves are worn. Side Effects of Repotrectinib Below are common side effects that have been known to happen in about one-third or more of patients taking repotrectinib; these are listed on the left side of this table. You MAY NOT experience these side effects. Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table. These should be discussed with your care provider. If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here, contact your care provider. Possible Side Effect Decreased hemoglobin, part of the red blood cells that carry iron and oxygen Dizziness Management Your hemoglobin should be monitored by a simple blood test. When your hemoglobin is low, you may notice that you get tired or fatigued more easily. • Try to get 7 to 8 hours of sleep per night. • Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. • Find a balance between “work” and “rest.” • Stay as active as possible, but know that it is okay to rest as needed, too. • You might notice that you are more pale than usual. Let your care provider know right away if you experience the following symptoms: • Shortness of breath • Dizziness • Palpitations You may notice a lightheaded, weak, or unsteady feeling while you are on this medication. Use caution when driving and operating machinery. Let your provider know if this feeling occurs. Continued on the next page Page 2 ORAL CANCER TREATMENT EDUCATION REPOTRECTINIB Possible Side Effect Changes in electrolytes and other laboratory values • High creatine phosphokinase (CPK) • High gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) • High uric acid Taste changes Management Changes in some lab values may occur and will be monitored by a simple blood test. • You may not feel any symptoms if the changes are mild, and they usually are not a sign of a serious problem. • More severe changes may occur, which can be a sign of a serious problem. Notify your care provider if you experience any of the following: • Muscle pain • Shortness of breath • Chest discomfort • Weakness or fatigue • New aches and pains • Headaches • Dizziness • Swelling of your legs or feet • Red or brown colored urine Some people experience a metallic or bitter taste in their mouth. To help with taste changes: • Choose and prepare foods that look and smell good to you. • Use plastic utensils if food tastes like metal. • Flavor foods with spices to change taste. • Suck on mints or chew gum to mask taste. • Brush teeth before and after eating with a soft bristle toothbrush. • Avoid smoking. Notify your doctor if you are having trouble eating or are losing weight. Numbness or tingling in hands or feet Changes in liver function Report changes in your sense of touch, such as a burning sensation, pain on the skin, or weakness, to your care provider. Your liver function will be checked periodically by a simple blood test. Contact your care provider if you notice any of the following symptoms: • Yellowing of the skin or whites of your eyes • Dark or brown urine • Bleeding or bruising Continued on the next page Page 3 ORAL CANCER TREATMENT EDUCATION REPOTRECTINIB Possible Side Effect Decreased white blood cells (WBCs) and increased risk for infection Management Your WBCs should be monitored by a simple blood test. When your WBCs are low, you are at a greater risk of having an infection. Take the following precautions to protect yourself from infection. • Wash your hands often, especially before eating and after using the bathroom. • Avoid crowds and people with fevers, flu, or other infections. • Bathe regularly to keep good personal hygiene. Contact your care provider if you experience any of the following signs or symptoms of an infection: • Fever (temperature more than 100.4°F or 38°C) • Chills • Sore throat • Burning with urination • Unusual tiredness • A sore that becomes red, is draining, or does not heal Check with your care provider before taking any medicine for a fever or chills. Monitor how many bowel movements you have each day. • Drink 8-10 glasses of water/fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. • Stay active and exercise, if possible. Constipation Cough or shortness of breath • Eat foods high in fiber like raw fruits and vegetables. Contact your care provider if you have not had a bowel movement in 3 or more days. Your care provider may recommend over-the-counter medications to help with your constipation. A daily stool softener such as docusate (Colace®) and/or laxative such as senna (Senakot®) may be helpful. If these do not help within 48 hours, tell your provider A cough that does not produce any mucous or congestion relief (i.e., dry cough) may occur while taking this medication. If you experience any breathing problems or shortness of breath, notify your care provider immediately. This may be a serious side effect of the medication. Page 4 ORAL CANCER TREATMENT EDUCATION REPOTRECTINIB Serious side effects o Repotrectinib can cause central nervous system toxicity. You may feel more tired than normal. Repotrectinib may also cause vertigo, which is a condition where you may feel like you are spinning or that the inside of your head is spinning. Speak with your care team if you notice any of these symptoms. o Repotrectinib may cause interstitial lung disease, which causes your lungs to scar. Call your care team if you are feeling short of breath, have a fever, or have a lasting dry cough. o Repotrectinib can cause bones and muscles to weaken and may increase your risk for falls and broken bones. Your doctor may prescribe a medication to decrease your risk of broken bones. If you experience ANY uncontrolled side effect, call your physician or healthcare center immediately: Handling body fluids and waste Because repotrectinib remains in your body for several days after it is taken, some of the drug may be present in urine, stool, sweat, or vomit. Once you have started to take repotrectinib, it is important to adhere to the following instructions every day for as long as your treatment lasts. This is to keep yourself, loved ones, and the environment as safe as possible. o Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with body fluids from the patient. o Toilet and septic systems: • You may use the same toilet, septic tank, and/or sewer that you usually use. If you have a low-flow toilet, close the lid and flush twice to ensure that all waste has been discarded. • If the toilet or toilet seat becomes soiled with urine, stool, or vomit, clean the surfaces before other people use the toilet. • Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet. o If you need a bedpan, be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day. o If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels, use a disposable pad with a plastic back, a diaper, or a sheet to absorb body waste. o Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste or repotrectinib with soap and water. o Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing. If you do not have a washer, place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed. o Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids. Pregnancy, sexual activity, and contraception o Women should not become pregnant and men should not get a partner pregnant while taking repotrectinib. • Females of childbearing age and potential should use effective nonhormonal contraception during therapy and for a minimum of 2 months after the last dose of repotrectinib. • Males with female partners of childbearing potential should use effective contraception during therapy and for a minimum of 4 months after the last dose of repotrectinib. Page 5 ORAL CANCER TREATMENT EDUCATION REPOTRECTINIB o Repotrectinib may cause hormonal contraceptives to be ineffective. Effective contraception while taking repotrectinib should be nonhormonal and may include 1 or more of the following: barrier methods, copper intrauterine device (IUD), etc. Speak with your care provider if you are unsure of effective nonhormonal contraception. o Do not breastfeed while taking repotrectinib and for 10 days after the last dose of repotrectinib. o Please inform your care provider if you become pregnant. o It is safe to hug and kiss. Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on oral chemotherapy, and you are encouraged to ask your care team for assistance. Obtaining medication o Talk with your care provider about the process for obtaining your repotrectinib. Additional resources Product website: https://www.augtyro.com Product prescribing information: https://packageinserts.bms.com/pi/pi_augtyro.pdf Product resources: https://www.augtyro.com/education-and-support Additional instructions Updated – February 5, 2024 Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers (ACCC), Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association (HOPA), National Community Oncology Dispensing Association, Inc. (NCODA), and Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide. This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources. This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses, directions, doses, precautions, warnings, interactions, adverse effects, or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring of this medication by ACCC, HOPA, NCODA, or ONS, who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented. The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever, and any and all decisions, with respect to such medications, are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication. All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. Permission: Oral Cancer Treatment Education (OCE) sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise, easy-to-understand information about oral cancer drugs. Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information. However, commercial reproduction or reuse, as well as rebranding or reposting of any type, are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder. Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Copyright © 2024 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved. Page 6
Generic

Ripretinib

(rih-PREH-tih-nib)

Brand

Qinlock™

(KIN-lok)

Ripretinib (Qinlock™) is used for the treatment of adult patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) who have received prior treatment with 3 or more kinase inhibitors, including imatinib.

 
Our Medication Sheet

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Page 1 RIPRETINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Name of your medication Generic name — ripretinib (rih PREH tih nib) Brand name — Qinlock™ (KIN lok) Approved uses Ripretinib is used for the treatment of adult patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) who have received prior treatment with 3 or more kinase inhibitors, including imatinib. Dose and schedule Taking ripretinib as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible, so here are some key points to remember. Your dose may vary, but the usual dose of ripretinib is 150 milligrams (150 mg) to be taken by mouth at a scheduled time once a day. Ripretinib can be taken with or without food, but should be taken at the same time each day. Ripretinib should be taken whole and not crushed, cut, or dissolved. If you are unable to swallow ripretinib, talk to your care provider or pharmacist for possible options. If you miss a dose of ripretinib, follow these guidelines: • Only take the missed dose if it has been less than 8 hours since you were supposed to take it. Then, take the next dose at the regularly scheduled time. • Do not take two doses at one time. • Be sure to write down if you miss a dose, and let your care provider know about any missed doses. Drug and food interactions Ripretinib has many drug interactions. Please inform your care providers of all prescription medications, over the counter medications, vitamins, and herbal products. Grapefruit or grapefruit juice may interact with ripretinib; avoid eating or drinking these during treatment with ripretinib. Talk with your care provider or pharmacist before taking new medications or supplements, or receiving any vaccines. Storage and handling Handle ripretinib with care. Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein, this drug can be toxic, and exposure of the drug to others should be limited. Store ripretinib at room temperature (68°F–77°F) in a dry location away from light. Ripretinib comes with a desiccant packet in the bottle to protect your medicine from moisture. Do not remove the desiccant packet from the bottle. Keep ripretinib out of reach of children and pets. Leave ripretinib in the provided packaging until it is ready to be taken. RIPRETINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 2 Whenever possible, you should give ripretinib to yourself and follow the steps below. If a family member, friend, or caregiver needs to give the ripretinib to you, they also need to follow these steps. 1. Wash hands with soap and water. 2. Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication. (Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself.) 3. Gently transfer the ripretinib from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup. 4. Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water. 5. Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else. 6. Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash. 7. Wash hands with soap and water. A daily pill box or pill reminder is not recommended to be used with ripretinib. If you have any unused ripretinib, do not throw it in the trash and do not flush it down the sink or toilet. Talk to your care provider or pharmacist about proper disposal of ripretinib. If you are traveling, put your ripretinib’s packaging in a separate sealed plastic bag. Ask your pharmacist if any additional travel precautions are needed. Side Effects of Ripretinib Below are common side effects that have been known to happen in about one third or more of patients taking ripretinib; these are listed on the left side of this table. You MAY NOT experience these side effects. Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table. These should be discussed with your care provider. If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here, contact your care provider. Possible Side Effect Management Hair loss (alopecia) Your hair will grow back after treatment is over. Some people choose to wear scarves, caps, or wigs. A short haircut prior to treatment may help with the stress of hair loss. Fatigue You may be more tired than usual or have less energy. • Stay as active as possible, but know it is okay to rest as needed. • Try to do some activity every day. • Plan your activities, and do them at a time of day when you feel a bit more energetic. • Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. Continued on the next page RIPRETINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 3 Possible Side Effect Management Nausea or vomiting • Eat and drink slowly. • Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. • Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. • Eat bland foods; avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. • Avoid vigorous exercise immediately after eating. • Don’t lie down immediately after eating. • Avoid strong odors. Let your provider know if you experience nausea or vomiting. Your provider may prescribe medication to help with the nausea or vomiting. Abdominal pain Abdominal pain/discomfort may occur. Report any serious pain or symptoms to your care provider immediately. Increased activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) and/ or international normalized ratio (INR), measures of how long it takes for your blood to clot It could take longer for your blood to clot, meaning that it could be easier for you to bruise or bleed. Report any unusual bruising or bleeding to your provider. Constipation Monitor how many bowel movements you have each day. • Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. • Stay active and exercise, if possible. • Eat foods high in fiber like raw fruits and vegetables. Contact your care provider if you have not had a bowel movement in three or more days. Your care provider may recommend over the counter medications to help with your constipation. A daily stool softener such as docusate (Colace®) and/or a laxative such as senna (Senakot®) may be helpful. If these do not help within 48 hours, tell your provider. Continued on the next page RIPRETINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 4 Possible Side Effect Management Muscle or joint pain or weakness • Keep a diary of your pain or weakness, including a description of when and where the pain is occurring, what it feels like, and how long it lasts. • Stay as active as possible, but know that it is okay to rest as needed. • Tell your care provider if pain interferes with your activity. If the pain or weakness bothers you, ask your provider what you may use to help with this discomfort. Take only pain medication that has been prescribed or recommended by your care provider. Increase in your serum lipase, an enzyme made by your pancreas Let your provider know if you start to experience nausea and/or vomiting with abdominal pain, as these could be signs of changes in the function of your pancreas Pain or discomfort on hands and/or feet Hand and foot syndrome (HFS) is a skin reaction that appears on the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet. It can appear as a rash, peeling skin, or a “pins and needles” sensation. Let your care provider know right away if you experience this side effect. To prevent HFS, you can do the following: • Keep hands and feet moisturized. • Avoid hot showers or baths that may dry out the skin. • Avoid tight shoes or socks. Continued on the next page Serious side effects Ripretinib can cause new primary skin cancers. Notify your care team if you notice any changes in your skin or new skin lesions. Ripretinib can cause increased blood pressure. Notify your care team if you develop symptoms such as headache, dizziness, chest pain, shortness of breath, or fluid retention/weight gain/swelling. Ripretinib can cause a decrease in heart function or cardiomyopathy. Notify your care team if you are having shortness of breath or chest pain. Ripretinib can cause wound healing problems. Notify your care team if you have a wound that doesn’t heal properly. Also tell your care team if you have a planned surgery or dental procedure, as ripretinib should be stopped prior to your surgery. If you experience ANY uncontrolled side effect, call your physician or healthcare center immediately: (INSTITUTIONAL CONTACT INFO) RIPRETINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 5 Handling body fluids and waste Since ripretinib remains in your body for several days after it is taken, some of the drug may be present in urine, stool, sweat, or vomit. Once you have started to take ripretinib, it is important to adhere to the following instructions every day for as long as your treatment lasts. This is to keep yourself, loved ones, and the environment as safe as possible. Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with body fluids from the patient. Toilet and septic systems • You may use the same toilet, septic tank, and/or sewer that you usually use. If you have a low flow toilet, close the lid and flush twice to ensure that all waste has been discarded. • If the toilet or toilet seat becomes soiled with urine, stool, or vomit, clean the surfaces before other people use the toilet. • Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet. If you need a bedpan, be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day. If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels, use a disposable pad with a plastic back, a diaper, or a sheet to absorb body waste. Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste or ripretinib with soap and water. Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing. If you do not have a washer, place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed. Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids. Pregnancy, sexual activity, and contraception Women should not become pregnant and men should not get a partner pregnant while taking ripretinib. Men and women of childbearing age and potential should use effective contraception during therapy and for a minimum of 1 week after the last dose of ripretinib. Effective contraception could include one or more of the following: oral contraceptive, barrier methods, etc. Do not breastfeed while taking ripretinib and for 1 week after the last dose of ripretinib. Please inform your care provider if you become pregnant. It is safe to hug and kiss. Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on oral chemotherapy, and you are encouraged to ask your care provider. Obtaining medication Talk with your care provider about the process for obtaining your ripretinib. (PHARMACY OR SPECIALTY PHARMACY CONTACT INFO) RIPRETINIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 6 Additional resources Product website: https://www.qinlock.com/ Product prescribing information: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda docs/ label/2020/213973s000lbl.pdf Product resources: https://www.decipheraaccesspoint.com Updated – May 22, 2020 Additional instructions Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers (ACCC), Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association (HOPA), National Community Oncology Dispensing Association, Inc. (NCODA), and Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide. This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources. This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses, directions, doses, precautions, warnings, interactions, adverse effects, or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring of this medication by ACCC, HOPA, NCODA, or ONS, who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented. The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever, and any and all decisions, with respect to such medications, are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication. All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. Permission: Oral Chemotherapy Education (OCE) sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise, easy to understand information about oral cancer drugs. Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information. However, commercial reproduction or reuse, as well as rebranding or reposting of any type, are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder. Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Copyright © 2020 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved.
Generic

Ribociclib

(RY-boh-SY-klib)

Brand

Kisqali®

(kis-Kah-lee)

Ribociclib (Kisqali®) is used to treat hormone receptor–positive (HR+) or human epidermal growth factor receptor 2–negative (HER2-) advanced or metastatic breast cancer. It is used in combination with an aromatase inhibitor.

 
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Page 1 RIBOCICLIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Name of your medication Generic name — ribociclib RY boh SY klib Brand name — Kisqali® kis Kah lee Approved uses Ribociclib is used to treat hormone receptor–positive HR+ or human epidermal growth factor receptor 2–negative HER2 advanced or metastatic breast cancer. It is used in combination with an aromatase inhibitor. Dose and schedule Taking ribociclib as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible, so here are some key points to remember. Your dose may vary, but the usual dose of ribociclib is 600 milligrams 600 mg to be taken by mouth once daily for 21 consecutive days followed by 7 days off treatment. Ribociclib can be taken with or without food, at the same time each day, preferably in the morning. Ribociclib should be taken whole and not crushed, cut, opened, or dissolved. If you are unable to swallow ribociclib, talk to your care provider or pharmacist for possible options. If you miss a dose of ribociclib, do not take an extra dose or two doses at one time. Simply take your next dose at the regularly scheduled time. Be sure to write down if you miss a dose, and let your care provider know about any missed doses. Storage and handling Handle ribociclib with care. Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein, this drug can be toxic, and exposure of the drug to others should be limited. Store ribociclib at room temperature 68°F–77°F in a dry location away from light. Keep ribociclib out of reach of children and pets. Leave ribociclib in the provided packaging until it is ready to be taken. Whenever possible, you should give ribociclib to yourself and follow the steps below. If a family member, friend, or caregiver needs to give ribociclib to you, they also need to follow these steps: 1. Wash hands with soap and water. 2. Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication. Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself. 3. Gently transfer the ribociclib from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup. 4. Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water. 5. Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else. 6. Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash. 7. Wash hands with soap and water. A daily pill box or pill reminder is not recommended to be used with ribociclib. If you have any unused ribociclib, do not throw it in the trash and do not flush it down the sink or toilet. Talk to your care provider or pharmacist about proper disposal of ribociclib. RIBOCICLIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 2 If you are traveling, put your ribociclib in a sealed plastic bag. Ask your pharmacist if any additional travel precautions are needed. Handling body fluids and waste Since ribociclib remains in your body for several days after it is taken, some of the drug may be present in urine, stool, sweat, or vomit. Once you have started to take ribociclib, it is important to know the following instructions every day for as long as your treatment lasts. This is to keep yourself, loved ones, and the environment as safe as possible. Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with body fluids from the patient. Toilet and septic systems You may use the same toilet, septic tank, and/or sewer that you usually use. If you have a low flow toilet, close the lid and flush twice to ensure all waste has been discarded. If the toilet or toilet seat becomes soiled with urine, stool, or vomit, clean the surfaces before other people use the toilet. Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet. If you need a bedpan, be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day. If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels, use a disposable pad with a plastic back, a diaper, or a sheet to absorb body waste. Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste or ribociclib with soap and water. Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing. If you do not have a washer, place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed. Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids. Drug and food interactions Ribociclib has many drug interactions, please inform your care provider of all prescription medications, over the counter medications, vitamins, and herbal products that you are taking. Grapefruit, pomegranate, grapefruit juice, or pomegranate juice may interact with ribociclib; avoid eating or drinking these during treatment with ribociclib. Talk with your care provider or pharmacist before taking new medications or supplements, or receiving any vaccines. RIBOCICLIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 3 Side Effects of Ribociclib The common side effects that have been known to happen in more than 30% of patients taking ribociclib are listed in the left side of this table. You MAY NOT experience these side effects. Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table. These should be discussed with your care provider. If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here, contact your care provider. Possible Side Effect Management Decreased white blood cells WBCs and increased risk for infection Your WBCs should be monitored by a simple blood test. When your WBCs are low, you are at a greater risk of having an infection. Take the following precautions to protect yourself from infection. Wash your hands often, especially before eating and after using the bathroom. Avoid crowds and people with fevers, flu, or other infection. Bathe regularly to keep good personal hygiene. Contact your care provider if you experience any signs or symptoms of an infection such as: Fever temperature more than 100.4°F or 38°C Chills Sore throat Burning with urination Unusual tiredness A sore that becomes red, is draining, or does not heal Check with your care provider before taking any medicine for a fever or chills. Decreased hemoglobin, part of the red blood cells that carry iron and oxygen Your hemoglobin should be monitored by a simple blood test. When your hemoglobin is low, you may notice that you get tired or fatigued more easily. Try to get 7–8 hours of sleep per night. Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. Find a balance between work and rest. Stay as active as possible, but know that it is okay to rest as needed. You might notice that you are more pale than usual. Let your care provider know right away if you experience: Shortness of breath Dizziness Palpitations Continued on the next page RIBOCICLIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 4 Possible Side Effect Management Nausea or vomiting Eat and drink slowly. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. Eat bland foods; avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. Avoid vigorous exercise immediately after eating. Don’t lie down immediately after eating. Avoid strong odors. Let your provider know if you experience nausea or vomiting. Your provider may prescribe medication to help with the nausea or vomiting. Changes in liver function Your liver function should be checked periodically by a simple blood test. Contact your care provider if you notice any of the following: Yellowing of the skin or whites of your eyes Dark or brown urine Unusual bleeding or bruising Fatigue You may be more tired than usual or have less energy. Stay as active as possible, but know it is okay to rest as needed. Try to do some activity every day. Plan your activities, and do them at a time of day when you feel a bit more energetic. Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. Diarrhea loose and/ or urgent bowel movements Monitor how many bowel movements you have each day. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. Eat bland, low fiber foods, such as bananas, applesauce, potatoes, chicken, rice, and toast. Avoid high fiber foods, such as raw vegetables, raw fruits, and whole grains. Avoid foods that cause gas, such as broccoli and beans. Avoid lactose containing foods, such as yogurt and milk. Avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. Contact your provider if any of the following occur: The number of bowel movements you have in a day increases by 4 or more. You feel dizzy or lightheaded. Your care provider may recommend an over the counter medication called loperamide Imodium® to help with your diarrhea, but talk to your care provider before starting this medication. Continued on the next page RIBOCICLIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 5 Possible Side Effect Management Hair loss alopecia Your hair will grow back after treatment is over. Some people choose to wear scarves, caps, or wigs. A short haircut prior to treatment may help with stress of hair loss. If you experience ANY uncontrolled side effect, call your physician or healthcare center immediately: INSTITUTIONAL CONTACT INFO Pregnancy, sexual activity, and contraception Women should not become pregnant and men should not get a partner pregnant while taking ribociclib. Men and women of childbearing age and potential should use effective contraception during therapy and for a minimum of three weeks after the last dose of ribociclib. Do not breastfeed while taking ribociclib and for three weeks after the last dose of ribociclib. Please inform your care provider if you become pregnant. It is safe to hug and kiss. Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on oral chemotherapy, and you are encouraged to ask your care provider. Obtaining medication Talk with your care provider about the process for obtaining your ribociclib. PHARMACY OR SPECIALTY PHARMACY CONTACT INFO Additional resources Product website: www.us.kisqali.com/metastatic breast cancer Product prescribing information: www.pharma.us.novartis.com/sites/www.pharma.us.novartis.com/files/ kisqali.pdf Product resources: www.us.kisqali.com/metastatic breast cancer/patient support/financial resources Updated — March 14, 2018 RIBOCICLIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 6 Additional instructions Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers ACCC , Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association HOPA , National Community Oncology Dispensing Association, Inc. NCODA , and Oncology Nursing Society ONS have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide. This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources. This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses, directions, doses, precautions, warnings, interactions, adverse effects, or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring of this medication by ACCC, HOPA, NCODA, or ONS, who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented. The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever, and any and all decisions, with respect to such medications, are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication. All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. Permission: Oral Chemotherapy Education OCE sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise, easy to understand information about oral cancer drugs. Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information. However, commercial reproduction or reuse, as well as rebranding or reposting of any type, are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder. Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Copyright © 2018 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved.
Generic

Rucaparib

(roo-KA-puh-rib)

Brand

Rubraca®

(roo-BRAH-kuh)

Rucaparib (Rubraca®) is used to treat ovarian cancer in women who have a genetic mutation called BRCA.

 
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Page 1 RUCAPARIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Name of your medication Generic name — rucaparib roo KA puh rib Brand name — Rubraca® roo BRAH kuh Approved uses Rucaparib is used to treat ovarian cancer in women who have a genetic mutation called BRCA. Dose and schedule Taking rucaparib as instructed is important to allow your treatment to be as effective as possible, so here are some key points to remember. Your dose may vary, but the usual dose of rucaparib is 600 milligrams 600 mg to be taken by mouth at a scheduled time twice a day. Rucaparib may be taken with or without food, but at the same time each day. Rucaparib should be taken whole and not crushed, cut, or dissolved. If you are unable to swallow rucaparib, talk to your care provider or pharmacist for possible options. If you miss a dose of rucaparib, do not take an extra dose or two doses at one time. Simply take your next dose at the regularly scheduled time. Be sure to write down if you miss a dose and let your care provider know about any missed doses. Storage and handling Handle rucaparib with care. Just like when chemotherapy is given into the vein, this drug can be toxic, and exposure of the drug to others should be limited. Store rucaparib at room temperature 68°F–77°F in a dry location away from light. Keep rucaparib out of reach of children and pets. Leave rucaparib in the provided packaging until it is ready to be taken. Whenever possible, you should give rucaparib to yourself and follow the steps below. If a family member, friend, or caregiver needs to give the rucaparib to you, they also need to follow these steps: 1. Wash hands with soap and water. 2. Put on gloves to avoid touching the medication. Gloves are not necessary if you give the drug to yourself. 3. Gently transfer the rucaparib from its package to a small medicine or other disposable cup. 4. Administer the medicine immediately by mouth with water. 5. Remove gloves and do not use them for anything else. 6. Throw gloves and medicine cup in household trash. 7. Wash hands with soap and water. RUCAPARIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 2 If a daily pill box or pill reminder is used, a separate one should be used for rucaparib. Do not mix other medications into the box with rucaparib. The person filling the box or reminder should wear gloves. Gloves are not necessary if you are filling the box or reminder. When empty, the box or reminder should be washed with soap and water before refilling. Be sure to wash hands with soap and water after the task is complete, whether or not gloves are worn. If you have any unused rucaparib, do not throw it in the trash and do not flush it down the sink or toilet. Talk to your care provider or pharmacist about proper disposal of rucaparib. If you are traveling, put your rucaparib in a sealed plastic bag. Ask your pharmacist if any additional travel precautions are needed. Handling body fluids and waste Since rucaparib remains in your body for several days after it is taken, some of the drug may be present in urine, stool, sweat, or vomit. Once you have started to take rucaparib, it is important to follow the instructions below every day for as long as your treatment lasts. This is to keep yourself, loved ones, and the environment as safe as possible. Pregnant women should avoid touching anything that may be soiled with body fluids from the patient. Toilet and septic systems You may use the same toilet, septic tank, and/or sewer that you usually use. If you have a low flow toilet, close the lid and flush twice to ensure all waste has been discarded. If the toilet or toilet seat becomes soiled with urine, stool, or vomit, clean the surfaces before other people use the toilet. Wash hands with soap and water after using the toilet. If you need a bedpan, be sure your caregiver knows to wear gloves to assist with cleanup and to wash the bedpan with soap and water every day. If you do not have good control of bladder or bowels, use a disposable pad with a plastic back, a diaper, or a sheet to absorb body waste. Wash any skin that has been exposed to body waste or rucaparib with soap and water. Linens or clothing that are soiled with body fluids or body waste should be washed separately from other linens and clothing. If you do not have a washer, place the soiled linens in a plastic bag until they can be washed. Wash hands with soap and water after touching linens or clothing that may be soiled with body fluids. Drug and food interactions Rucaparib has many drug interactions. Please inform your care providers of all prescription medications, over the counter medications, vitamins, and herbal products. Talk with your care provider or pharmacist before taking new medications or supplements, or receiving any vaccines. RUCAPARIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 3 Side Effects of Rucaparib The common side effects that have been known to happen in more than 30% of patients taking rucaparib are listed in the left side of this table. You MAY NOT experience these side effects. Options to help manage any side effects that do occur are included on the right side of this table. These should be discussed with your care provider. If you experience any side effect you cannot manage or that is not listed here, contact your care provider. Possible Side Effect Management Changes in kidney function Your kidney renal function should be checked periodically by a simple blood test. Contact your care provider if you notice any of the following: Decreased amount of urination Swelling in your legs and feet Fatigue You may be more tired than usual or have less energy. Stay as active as possible, but know it is okay to rest as needed, too. Try to do some activity every day. Plan your activities, and do them at a time of day when you feel a bit more energetic. Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. Nausea or vomiting Eat and drink slowly. Drink 8 10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. Eat bland foods; avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. Avoid vigorous exercise immediately after eating. Don’t lie down immediately after eating. Avoid strong odors. Let your provider know if you experience nausea or vomiting. Your provider may prescribe medication to help with the nausea or vomiting. Changes in liver function Your liver function should be checked periodically by a simple blood test. Contact your care provider if you notice any of the following: Yellowing of the skin or whites of your eyes Dark or brown urine Bleeding or bruising Continued on the next page RUCAPARIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 4 Possible Side Effect Management Diarrhea loose and/ or urgent bowel movements Monitor how many bowel movements you have each day. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. Eat small, frequent meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals. Eat bland, low fiber foods e.g., bananas, applesauce, potatoes, chicken, rice, toast . Avoid high fiber foods e.g., raw vegetables, raw fruits, whole grains . Avoid foods that cause gas e.g., broccoli, beans . Avoid lactose containing foods e.g., yogurt, milk . Avoid spicy, fried, and greasy foods. Contact your provider if any of the following occur: The number of bowel movements you have in a day increases by four or more. You feel dizzy or lightheaded. Your care provider may recommend an over the counter medication called loperamide Imodium® to help with your diarrhea, but talk to your care provider before starting this medication. Decreased hemoglobin, part of the red blood cells that carry iron and oxygen Your hemoglobin should be monitored using a blood test. When your hemoglobin is low, you may notice that you get tired or fatigued more easily. Try to get 7–8 hours of sleep per night. Avoid operating heavy machinery if you feel too tired. Find a balance between work and rest. Stay as active as possible, but know that it is okay to rest as needed. You might notice that you are more pale than usual. Let your health care provider know right away if you experience any of the following: Shortness of breath Dizziness Palpitations Continued on the next page RUCAPARIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 5 Possible Side Effect Management Decreased white blood cells WBCs and increased risk for infection Your WBCs should be monitored by a simple blood test. When your WBCs are low, you are at a greater risk of having an infection. Take the following precautions to protect yourself from infection. Wash your hands often, especially before eating and after using the bathroom. Avoid crowds and people with fevers, flu, or other infection. Bathe regularly to keep good personal hygiene. Contact your care provider if you experience any signs or symptoms of an infection: Fever temperature more than 100.4°F or 38°C Chills Sore throat Burning with urination Unusual tiredness A sore that becomes red, is draining, or does not heal Check with your care provider before taking any medicine for a fever or chills. Constipation Monitor how many bowel movements you have each day. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day, unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake because of some other health problem. Stay active and exercise, if possible. Eat foods high in fiber, like raw fruits and vegetables. Contact your care provider if you have not had a bowel movement in three or more days. Your care provider may recommend over the counter medications to help with your constipation. A daily stool softener, such as docusate Colace® , and/or a laxative, such as senna Senokot® , may be helpful. If these do not help within 48 hours, tell your provider. Changes in laboratory values high calcium levels Changes in some laboratory values may occur and will be monitored by a simple blood test. You may not feel any symptoms if the changes are mild, and they usually are not a sign of a serious problem. More severe changes may occur, which can be a sign of a serious problem. Notify your healthcare provider if you have any of the following: Shortness of breath Chest discomfort Weakness or fatigue New aches and pains Headaches Dizziness Swelling of your legs or feet Red or brown colored urine Continued on the next page RUCAPARIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 6 Possible Side Effect Management Decreased platelet count and increased risk of bleeding Your platelets should be monitored by a simple blood test. When they are low, you may bruise or bleed more easily than usual. Use caution to avoid bruises, cuts, or burns. Blow your nose gently, and do not pick your nose. Brush your teeth gently with a soft toothbrush, and maintain good oral hygiene. When shaving, use an electronic razor instead of razor blades. Use a nail file instead of nail clippers. Call your care provider if you have bleeding that won’t stop. Examples include the following: A bloody nose that bleeds for more than five minutes despite pressure A cut that continues to ooze despite pressure Gums that bleed excessively when you floss or brush Seek medical help immediately if you experience any severe headaches, observe blood in your urine or stool, cough up blood, or experience prolonged and uncontrollable bleeding. You may need to take a break or “hold” your medication for medical or dental procedures. Talk to your care provider or dentist before any scheduled procedures. Decreased appetite or weight loss Talk to your care provider if you notice a sudden decrease in weight while taking this medication. When you do not feel like eating, try the following: Eat small frequent meals instead of three large meals each day. Keep snacks nearby so you can eat when you feel hungry. Take liquid nutritional supplements. Drink 8–10 glasses of water or fluid each day, especially if you are not eating, unless your care provider has instructed you to limit your fluid intake. Taste changes Some people experience a metallic or bitter taste in their mouth. To help with taste changes, try the following: Choose and prepare foods that look and smell good to you. Use plastic utensils if food tastes like metal. Flavor foods with spices to change taste. Suck on mints or chew gum to mask taste. Brush teeth before and after eating with a soft bristle toothbrush. Avoid smoking. Notify your doctor if you are having trouble eating or are losing weight. Abdominal pain Abdominal pain or discomfort may occur. Report any serious pain or symptoms to your care provider immediately. RUCAPARIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 7 If you experience ANY uncontrolled side effect, call your physician or healthcare center immediately: INSTITUTIONAL CONTACT INFO Pregnancy, sexual activity, and contraception Women should not become pregnant and men should not get a partner pregnant while taking rucaparib. Men and women of childbearing age and potential should use effective contraception during therapy and for a minimum of six months after the last dose of rucaparib. Do not breastfeed while taking rucaparib and for two weeks after the last dose of rucaparib. Please inform your care provider if you become pregnant. It is safe to hug and kiss. Special precautions may be needed for sexual activity while on rucaparib, and you are encouraged to ask your care provider. Obtaining medication Talk with your care provider about the process for obtaining your rucaparib. PHARMACY OR SPECIALTY PHARMACY CONTACT INFO RUCAPARIB ORAL CHEMOTHERAPY EDUCATION Page 8 Additional resources Product website: www.rubraca.com Product prescribing information: clovisoncology.com/files/rubraca prescribing info.pdf Product resources: www.rubraca.com/support resources Updated – August 14, 2017 Additional instructions Important notice: The Association of Community Cancer Centers ACCC , Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association HOPA , National Community Oncology Dispensing Association, Inc. NCODA , and Oncology Nursing Society ONS have collaborated in gathering information for and developing this patient education guide. This guide represents a brief summary of the medication derived from information provided by the drug manufacturer and other resources. This guide does not cover all existing information related to the possible uses, directions, doses, precautions, warnings, interactions, adverse effects, or risks associated with this medication and should not substitute for the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Provision of this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring of this medication by ACCC, HOPA, NCODA, or ONS, who assume no liability for and cannot ensure the accuracy of the information presented. The collaborators are not making any representations with respect to the medications whatsoever, and any and all decisions, with respect to such medications, are at the sole risk of the individual consuming the medication. All decisions related to taking this medication should be made with the guidance and under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. Permission: Oral Chemotherapy Education OCE sheets are provided as a free educational resource for patients with cancer in need of concise, easy to understand information about oral cancer drugs. Healthcare providers are permitted to copy and distribute the sheets to patients as well as direct patients to the OCE website for information. However, commercial reproduction or reuse, as well as rebranding or reposting of any type, are strictly prohibited without permission of the copyright holder. Please email permission requests and licensing inquiries to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Copyright © 2017 by Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association. All rights reserved.